See sprawnik on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"испра́вник",
"исправник#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":cal",
"3": "ru:испра́вник",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#calque|Calque]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"испра́вник\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"sprawnik\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"sprawnik\">\nCalque of Russian испра́вник (isprávnik).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Russian испра́вник (isprávnik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "sprawnik m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spraw‧nik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spraw‧nik"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Russia",
"orig": "pl:History of Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "pl:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Positions of authority",
"orig": "pl:Positions of authority",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ispravnic (Chief police officer of a district in pre-revolutionary Russia)"
],
"id": "en-sprawnik-pl-noun-5H4BPbp7",
"links": [
[
"ispravnic",
"ispravnic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ispravnic (Chief police officer of a district in pre-revolutionary Russia)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsprav.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsprav.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɲik"
}
],
"word": "sprawnik"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"испра́вник",
"исправник#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":cal",
"3": "ru:испра́вник",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#calque|Calque]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"испра́вник\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"sprawnik\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"sprawnik\">\nCalque of Russian испра́вник (isprávnik).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Russian испра́вник (isprávnik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprawnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "sprawnik m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spraw‧nik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spraw‧nik"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms calqued from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Rhymes:Polish/avɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/avɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:History of Russia",
"pl:Law enforcement",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Positions of authority"
],
"glosses": [
"ispravnic (Chief police officer of a district in pre-revolutionary Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"ispravnic",
"ispravnic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) ispravnic (Chief police officer of a district in pre-revolutionary Russia)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsprav.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsprav.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɲik"
}
],
"word": "sprawnik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sprawnik meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.